
Potential energy is stored energy.
It is the energy an object has because of its position, condition, or configuration — not because it is moving.
From a stretched rubber band to water held behind a dam, potential energy represents stored power waiting to be released.
In this guide, you’ll learn:
- What potential energy is
- The main types of potential energy
- The gravitational potential energy formula
- Real-world examples
- How it connects to kinetic energy









